Teachers constantly need to engage with the students in a classroom to make the learning experience better. Out of the many qualities that a teacher should have to provide overall development and growth of students, the skill of questioning is one. The questioning techniques used by a teacher depict the qualities of a good teacher.
Questioning can be used for various purposes- to test the prior or past knowledge of a student, to figure out whether they are comprehending concepts in the way that you want, to check whether they are being attentive or not or simply, to test their knowledge and make the classroom student-centric. Whatever be the reason, it is one of the most effective methods of making the classroom engaging.
Factors Influencing Questioning Techniques
The questioning techniques used by a teacher must be effective in a way that stimulates curiosity about the subject/topic, enhances their thinking potential and instils the urge to learn in them. For this reason, the teacher should consider the following factors while planning their questions and questioning techniques:
- Attention
To ensure that every student pays attention to what is being taught and what is being asked by the teacher, ask the question without mentioning anybody’s name. When you mention a name for them to answer the question, likely, the other students will not pay attention.
Address your question to all the students and not to only the ones who raise their hands. Often, teachers make this mistake which might give a wrong message as favouritism or partiality. Every student should be given equal attention.
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- Question Content
A teacher should plan what questions to ask in the classroom. Some questions may be spontaneous however, you must plan the pattern and the axis of the questions. As you prepare for the topic to teach in the class, also prepare questions based on the topics for the students. Your question should be meaningful and should add value to the students’ learning process.
The questions should match the abilities and thinking capabilities of the students. Some students are good at studying while some take time to learn, so the questions should be asked according to their calibre.
The questions should be simple and easy to understand, and use simple words so that everyone understands them.
- Voice and Tone
The voice and tone of the teachers should be crisp and clear. It should be communicated well and teachers should ensure that they ask questions that attract answers.
- Time to Think
A teacher should give the students the time to think after asking a question. Look around the class and the interest that it has brought in them. Take note of it so that you can improve the next time. However, ensure that the time given should not be too long otherwise, the students are likely to get disinterested.
Final Thought
Asking questions is a skill that every teacher must have and should work on improving continuously. When used the right way, it helps in the improvement of students’ performance and motivates them.
With technology changing the face of education today, teachers can keep a track of student performance and the response of the students in a better way. Use various online tools to assist you in framing the right question so that you get better at the job.
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